Wheel of Fortune, Tarot card iconography

<h1>Wheel of Fortune - Tarot card</h1> <h1>10, Wheel</h1> <b>Other names:</b> Wheel of Fortune, Fortune, La rotta, La Ruoto, Rota, La Ruota, la roue de fortune, la roue de fourtune, la roue de for, Aroue Deportune, Roue de Fortune, La roux de fortune, Rout. della Fort., Omnium Dominatrix<br><br> <p><b>Oldest appearances:</b></p> <ul> <li>Brera-Brambilla <li>Pierpont-Morgan-Bergamo <li>Von Bartsch PT <li>Rosenthal-Visconti-Sforza (as falconer ?) <li>Rosenwald <li>group printed sheets <li>Bibliotheque Paris <li>Cary-Sheet (fragment) <li>Lombardy I (?) </ul> <p>Deposuit potentes de sede et exaltavit umiles - <em>Magnificat</em><br /><br /> “O Fortuna levis! Cui vis das numera que vis, / Et cui vis que vis auferet hora brevis./ Passibus ambiguis Fortuna volubilis errat / Et manet in nullo certa tenaxque loco; / Sed modo leta manet, modo vultus sumit acerbos, / Et tantum constans in levitate manet. / Dat Fortuna bonum, sed non durabile donum ; / Attollit pronum, faciens de rege colonum. / Quos vult Sors ditat, quos non vult, sub pede tritat. / Qui petit alta nimis, retro lapsus ponitur imis” <br>(Oh inconstant Fortune! You give presents to whom you want to, and to whom you decide you will take away everything in an instant. With ambiguous footsteps the inconstant Fortune errs and stays in any place, certain and unchangeable. It sometimes appears pleased, sometimes embittered, and it is constant only in the betrayed faith. Fortune gives good, but never durable gifts, lifts whoever is prone, makes a king a farmer.  If it wants, it takes care of Fate, if not; it   grinds it under foot. Who goes too high, slips back and falls down).<br /><br /> In this way in the <em>Carmina Burana</em>, an anonymous student of the XIII century, complained about the instability and the tyranny of Fortune, while contrasting to it his own Virtus, the state of the things getting worse in the same way.<br /><br /> A similar destiny is expressed in the verses of the same Carmina in reference to the justice that Fortune doesn't hold in consideration: “Bulla fulminante / sub iudice tonante, / reo appelante, / sententia gravante / veritas opprimitur / distrahitur / et venditur / iusticia prostrante” (When the bead strikes as lightning, sent forth by an enraged judge, when the accused appeals, overpowered by the sentence, then truth is oppressed, distorted and sold, justice is prostrate), underlining in another song the unfair character of the Fortune: “O varium fortune lubricum / dans dubium tribunal iudicium / non modicum parans huic premium / quem colere tua vult gratia / et petere rote sublimia / dans dubia tandem prepotere / de stercore pauperem erigens / de rethore consulem eligens” (Oh Fortune, inconstant and dicey, what an inconstant judge you are. You bestow excessive rewards to those who have decided to prefer with your grace and to set on the summit of your wheel. But your gifts are uncertain, and without any notice you lift the poor man from the dung and you elect the orator to consul.)<br /><br /> The image of the Fortune Imperatrix, with feet set above the earth, defined by those negative elements which made it merciless and insane, incapable of rewarding virtue and  punishing vice, is found in the World of the Parisian Tarot card by Anonymous of the XVI century.<br /><br /> A sword hammered into the earth characterizes the negative aspect of the Goddess, as bringer of bad luck (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-01.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-01.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 1</a>). The object is symbolically connected to the same sword that we find again in the figures of Christ in some images of the Final Judgment. In these images, a naked Christ under an ample mantle sits on a rainbow and puts his feet on the terrestrial circle. The sword that he holds between his lips represents, in fact, the punitive aspect connected to His Judgment (for this purpose, see the iconological essay <a href="../21/" target="_top">The World</a>).<br /><br /> The negative idea that the classical world had about Fortune, can be found in the illustrations of the Goddess whose foot, set above a sphere, allegorically expresses its state of instability, as the wings, with which it is sometimes represented, change direction according to the wind.<br /><br /> In its left hand it holds a cornucopia, an ancient attribute of the Greek goddess Tyche, giver of abundance and fertility, or a cup that it supports on the fingers of its hand (as we find in the famous incision The great Fortune: Nemesis by Albrecht Dürer), or while it grasps it, to symbolize the instability of the gifts of fate. The leather strings that it holds in its right hand represent the yoke of  fate on human life, as underlined in a woodcutting of the XVI century, where, at the feet of the goddess, two groups of people appear, that fate has divided in rich and poor (Anonymous, Fortune, woodcutting from <em>Lexicon Graecolatinum</em>, 1548). (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-02.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-02.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 2</a>)<br /><br /> Such attributes connect it to Nemesis, the Greek goddess of Destiny, a goddess without scruples, that represented the blind distribution of fortune with intentions that were neither good nor bad, but simply in proportion to its desires.<br /><br /> In The Rebirth of the Ancient Paganism Warburg says that its representation on the Renaissance man had the task of "figurative wording in the compromise between the medieval faith in God and confidence in himself"<br /><br /> As far as the number of this card in the procession of Triumphs is concerned, the sixteenth-century documents puts in tenth place (the <em>Sermones de Ludo</em> by anonymous monk and the <em>Pasquinata</em> by Aretino), in eleventh (<em>Speaking Cards</em> by Aretino; the <em>Chaos del Triperuno</em> by  Folengo;  <em>The</em> <em>Game of Tarots</em> by Giovio;  the <em>Invective</em> by Lollio; the <em>Discourse</em> by Piscina;  the <em>Discourse </em>by Anonymous) and in twelfth (<em>Triumphs </em>by Troilo Pomeran; the <em>Epigrams</em> by Anonymous, <em>Triumphs of Tarots</em> also by Anonymous and the <em>Universal Place</em> by Garzoni).<br /><br /> Such a central position assumes a value of extraordinary importance because, as we know, the order of tarots was built to underline route of mystical elevation that every good Christian had to accept, with Wisdom and Virtue, to reach that Quies, that alone could give serenity to men, after they had distanced themselves from every terrestrial impulse. An arduous route, not without sacrifices and dangers as it is allegorically represented in the <em>Allegory of the Mountain</em> of the Wisdom by Bernardino of Betto, known as Pinturicchio, in the Cathedral in Siena.<br /><br /> Here a Fortune of classical type is represented as the guide of a ship that has brought to the feet of the Mountain of Wisdom, through a dark and rough sea, the philosophers who intend to reach its top (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-03.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-03.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 3</a>). Fortune appears as a naked young girl who holds in her right hand a cornucopia and with her left hand brandishes the sail inflated by the wind. Her equilibrium is unstable: her right foot leans on a sphere, while the left one is placed on an ungovernable boat, whose mainmast is broken (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-04.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-04.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 4</a>). Such representation is in tune with what Ripa describes with regards to the Unhappy Fortune, underlining well the contrast “fortune/quies”, as highlighted in the marmoreal tarsia of the Cathedral in reference to the Mountain of the Wisdom: “Donna, sopra una nave, senza timone, e con l’albero, e vela, rotte dal vento. La nave, è la vita nostra mortale, la quale ogni huomo cerca di condurre a qualche porto tranquillo di riposo. La vela, e l’albero spezzato, e gli altri arnesi rotti, mostrano la privazione delle cose necessarie per arrivare in luogo di salute, e di quiete, essendo la mala Fortuna un successo infelice fuor dell’intendimento di colui che opera per elettione” (Woman, above a ship, without rudder, and with tree and sail broken by the wind. The ship, is our deadly life, which every man tries to steer to some calm port of rest. The sail and the broken tree and the other broken objects, showing  the things that must necessarily be foregone in order to arrive at a place of health, and quiet, since bad Fortune is an unhappy success, outside of the understanding of he who works for election) (<em>Iconology</em>, 1593, page 94).<br /><br /> If we take as reference the order of the triumphs in the <em>Sermones de Ludo</em> we will see that those hierarchical values that govern men by temporal and spiritual point of view are already present in the list in the first nine triumphs, as well as the vices on which men depend and the virtues necessary for governing them (read <a href="http://www.letarot.it/page.aspx?id=111&lng=ENG" target="_blank">“The Celestial Harmony” in History of Tarots</a> in the Essays of Andrea Vitali). <br /><br /> Fortune is set in the middle of this triumphal order as a “Memento Mori” of great importance. The order of triumphs as expressed in the Sermones suggests to men the necessity of the search of a superior thought (the Hermit) so that they know how to value the Vanity of the world, and warns them not to betray (The Traitor = The Hanged Man) their own Creator before Death comes, making them evaluate the destiny of those people who had denied God (the Devil card), finally bringing a vision of after death and the moment of the Universal Judgment, when the divine Justice will separate the souls elected from the wicked ones.<br /><br /> The symbol of the Wheel of the Fortune, as we find it illustrated in tarots, it first described in the <em>De Consolatione Philosophiae</em> by Boezio, in which the wheel with its circular movement expresses the continuous going up and down and of human fates. In the Visconti Tarots, the card of Fortune is denoted by the presence of a bandaged woman who makes the wheel turn, and around it there are four human figures (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-05.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-05.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 5</a>), indeed it is the same character represented in the different phases of life. Each one of these figures is outlined by many scrolls in which tower the followings writings: “Kingdom” (I am reigning) the one who stays above the wheel; “Sum sine regno” (I have no kingdom) referring to the figure on the left; “You reigned” (I have reigned) for the person under the wheel and finally “Regnabo” (I will Reign) for the one who goes up on the wheel. In the original iconography of this representation we find four kings: they appear in the Wheel of Fortune that illustrates the frontispiece of the <em>Carmina Burana</em> (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-06.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-06.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 6</a>).<br /><br /> Such iconographical conformation abounds in medieval art. Sometimes the wheels are moved by a bandaged woman, who symbolizes the blindness of Fortune, usually set in the middle of the wheel, or sideways while operating a crank handle. Sometimes we find seven characters around the wheel to symbolize the seven ages of men and this in consideration of the fact that Fortune appeared to dominate every phase of human life. And it is also possible to find just a wheel without any figure.<br /><br /> An interesting detail is found in the Wheel of Fortune of the Visconti Tarots where the character, sat in superior position, and the man who is about to go up again, have asinine ears, while the character that falls possesses a long tail (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-05.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-05.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 5</a>). These elements are representative of the animal nature of the man whose Vanitas doesn’t allow him to recognize and accept the sense of fate as he’s still tied to a purely material world.<br /><br /> The same donkey ears are found in two characters of the Wheel in the Brambilla Tarot (Brera Picture Gallery), in the one who “reigns” and in that one who “will reign” (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-07.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-07.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 7</a>), as a demonstration of the foolishness that strikes the people who are fortunate and those who know they are going to be. They are also present in the regal character sat in the wheel of the Book of Fortune by Lorenzo Spirito of the XV century. The relationship with the Wheel of Fortune attributed to Dürer, in the work <em>Das Narrenschiff</em> (The Ship of Fools) by Sebastian Brant (Basle, 1494) governed by the divine hand and composed just by asinine figures (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-08.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-08.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 8</a>) is evident.<br /><br /> These are the verses that refer to it: «Chi sulla ruota di Fortuna siede, / Attento stia che non manchi il piede / E non abbia dei matti la mercede./ Matto é chi troppo in alto vuol salire, / Pel mondo intero spregio ad esibire, / E vuol montare ad ulteriore quota / Senza pensar di Fortuna alla ruota. / Chi troppo in alto sal cade sovente / Precipitevolissimevolmente. / Nessuno sale tanto, tra gli umani, / Che possa essere certo del domani. / E aver sol di fortuna vita carca - Che mai arresta di Cloto la Parca / La ruota - e preservare oro e potenza / Di morte dall'implacabile sentenza. / Inquieto giace chi ha testa coronata: / Dal potere la vita fu falciata / A molti. Mai non dura la potenza / Che sia sorretta sol dalla violenza. / Ove manchi del popolo il favore, / Poche le gioie, ma molto il dolore. / Assai dovrà temere chi ha voluto, / Oltre che governare, esser temuto./ Ché la paura è un malo servitore, / Che non difende a lungo il suo signore. / Chi detenga il potere dunque impari / Di Dio i comandi ad aver sempre cari. / Chi la giustizia tenga in pugno salda, / Avrà un poter che dura e non si sfalda; / Quando muore un monarca beneamato, / Dai suoi sudditi a lungo è lacrimato. / Guai al sovrano, dopo il cui decesso / Si dica: “Grazie a Dio, sotterra è messo!” / Chi la sua pietra in alto genera, / Mal gli fora se in testa gli cadrà, / E chi vuol tutto a Fortuna affidare, / In ogni istante a terra può cascare» (Who on the wheel of Fortune sits, / Be careful that the foot does not fail/ And do not have any fools payment./ Crazy is the one who wants to climb too high, / And wants to go higher, / Without thinking about the wheel of Fortune./ The one who goes too high often fails / Very precipitously / In the human race nobody goes so  high, / To be certain of tomorrow. / And just have life plenty of fortune - that never arrests the Parca of Cloto / The wheel - and preserve gold and power / Of death from the implacable sentence. / Uneasy lies the one who has a crowned head:  / Many lives have been killed by power / Power never lasts / If it is supported only by violence. / Where there is favour for people, / Few are the joys, but the pain is great. / He who wanted must fear greatly / besides governing, be feared./ Fear to a bad servant, / Who doesn't defend his gentleman for a long time. / Who holds the power has to learn / To always take care of God’s commands. / Whoever holds justice strongly in his fist, / Will have a power that lasts and doesn't crumble; / When a beloved monarch dies, / his subjects will cry for a long time. / Troubled is the sovereign, after whose death / they say:  “Thank God, he’s buried!” / Who throws his stone up, / Will be bad if it falls over his head, / And who wants everything submit to Fortune, / In every instant can fall to earth) (<em>The Ship of Fools</em>, "Of the instability of Fortune", Paragraph 37).<br /><br /> In these verses as in the following ones the influence of the scholastic thought, that illustrated and defended the truth of faith by using reason is evident. In fact, the complete devotion to God was not the prerogative of fools, meaning those people incapable of thinking logically about the mysteries of faith.<br /><br /> The same image of the Wheel of Fortune was used by Brant to illustrate the 56th paragraph whose title is About the end of the Empires:  “Nabucodonosor, il grande re, / Fortuna tale ebbe in sorte che poté /  Arpacsàde travolgere e finire, / Il cui dominio era tale da coprire / La terra fino al confine del mare; / ma dopo volle come Dio regnare, / E in bestia si mutò, e fu gran portento; /……./ Pochi son morti, oggi, domani e ieri, / Tranquillamente sopra il proprio letto / Dei grandi che pur ebbero il diletto / Del potere, e finirono ammazzati. / Attenti dunque, sovrani coronati: / Legati siete di Sorte alla ruota! / E che la sposti Dio basta d’un iota, / Perché sia certa la vostra caduta. / Iddio servite, e sia da voi temuta / La Sua ira tremenda, che potrà / Accendersi a ogni istante, e crollerà /  Il vostro impero, e travolti sarete. / D’Ission la ruota mai ferma vedrete, / Ché ad ogni soffio si muove di vento. / Beato chi al volere è di Dio attento! /…” (Nabucodonosor, the great king, / such Fortune he had in fate that he was able / to overwhelm and end Arphaxad, / whose dominion was so large to cover/ The earth up to the border of the sea; / but later he wanted to reign as God, / And he became a beast, and it was a great portent;  /.../ Few are dead, today, tomorrow and yesterday, / Quietly on their bed / Men of power who enjoyed / Have been killed by power. / Careful therefore, crowned sovereigns:  / You are tied up to the Fate of the wheel! / An iota is enough for God to move it, / To make your fall certain. / Serve God and be scared of / His awful anger, that will be able / To ignite every instant, and your empire /will collapse, and you will be overwhelmed. / You will never see the wheel stop, / Since it moves at every puff of wind. / Blessed is the one who takes care of the will of God).<br /><br /> Even Ariosto was interested in the asinine figures of the Wheel, and he wrote in the <em>Satires</em> (VII, 46-54): “Quella ruota dipinta mi sgomenta / ch’ogni mastro di carte a un modo finge: / tanta concordia non credo io che menta. / Quel che le siede in cima si dipinge / uno asinello: ognun lo enigma intende, / senza che chiami a interpretarlo Sfinge. / Vi si vede anco che ciascun che ascende / comincia a inasinir, le prime membre, e resta umano quel che a dietro pende”  (That painted wheel dismays me / that every card maker paints in the same way: / I don’t think I lie seeing so much harmony. / What is set painted on its top / is a little donkey: everyone understands the enigma, / without calling a Sphinx to interpret it. / We can also see that everyone who ascends / starts to become a donkey, and what stays back and leans it is the human side).<br /><br /> Animal figures will characterize subsequently different cards of the Wheel of Fortune, as in some Lombard, Piedmonts, French tarots, (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-09.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-09.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 9</a> - <em>Tarot of Marseille Suzanne</em>, 1840) etc, but above all the  esoteric ones by Etteilla, where the presence, among the other animals, of a monkey link it in narrow form to the concept of Vanitas, as it is expressed in the card of the Sun of the Parisian Tarot by anonymous of the XVI century (see the iconographic essay The Sun). Monkeys and donkeys were well united by the Ancient ones, as we find in the expression by Menander “A donkey among the monkeys” to mean “A scoundrel among scoundrels”. <br /><br /> The further presence of a mouse in the card of the Wheel of Etteilla expresses a demoniac value as it is an animal that lives in the rottenness and in the darkness as the demon, and is associated with those people who have dirtied their own soul by living in the obscurity of their unawareness (<a href="../a.php?badr=p/10-10.jpg" target="F2" onMouseover="load('../a.php?badr=p/10-10.jpg',1)" onmouseout="off()">figure 10</a> - <em>Grand’Etteilla I</em>, XIX century).</p></div> <font size="2"> <h1>Extract WWPCM, special Tarot motifs with related deck</h1> <br> <b><font size="3" color="blue">Visconti Tarocchi</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2046">Deck </a>* I Tarocchi dei Visconti Sforza - Italy, Dal Negro (reprint of original from after 1450) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2045">Deck </a>* I Tarocchi dei Visconti - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (remake of 1995) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2362">Deck </a>* Italy Tarot - Ukraine, unknown (2003) (no small arcana, additional great arcana) <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Incomplete Visconti Tarocchi</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2287">Deck </a>* Pierpont Morgan, Visconti Sforza - Switzerland, AGM (1975, reprint of ca. 1450) <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Tarot de Marseille</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0304">Deck </a>* VSS, Germany (2001, reprint of 1930/1748) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0110">Deck </a>* Grimaud, Tarot of Marseilles - France (1963, reprint of 1761 of Nicolas Convert) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0211">Deck </a>* Fournier, Tarot of Marseilles - Spain (1984, reprint of 18th century) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3334">Deck </a>* Tarot de Marseille, reprint AGMüller, Switzerland (1870) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0157">Deck </a>* Fournier, Le Tarot de Marseille - France (1992) <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Incomplete versions of Tarot de Marseille</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5361">Deck </a>* 1743, by Jean Payen, Tarot de Marseille / 1760 complete version of Nicolaus Conver, reprint of 1860 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2059">Deck </a>* G.Drago, Tarot of Marseilles - Italy (ca. 1790) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0583">Deck </a>* Gorizia, Tarot of Marseilles (18th c.) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0586">Deck </a>* Berti, Tarot of Marseilles (18th c.) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2062">Deck </a>* Tarot of Marseilles - Italy, unknown (ca. 1830) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1995">Deck </a>* Gassmann, Tarot of Marseilles - Switzerland (1840 - 1860) <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Tarot Besancon</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3337">Deck </a>* 1920, probably older woodblocks from J.Jerger, "Renault", Tarot de Besancon <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Incomplete versions of Tarot Besancon</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5379">Deck </a>* 1748, reprint from ca. 1889 by "Grimaud" France, called "Ancient Tarot de Marseille" edition by Arnoult <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4356">Deck </a>* Besancon Tarot, ca 1760, Goebl (Bavaria) <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Tarocco Piemontese</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5595">Deck </a>* Fabbrica di Vergnano, Tarocco Piedmontese, Italy ca. 1850 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3298">Deck </a>* 1884, A. Viassione (Torino, Italy) Tarocco Piemontese <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2970">Deck </a>* Dal Negro (Italy), Tarocchi Piemontese <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Tarot Belgique</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2453">Deck </a>* Tarot Flamand - Swiss, AGM (reprint from 1780, Vandenboerre deck) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2971">Deck </a>* 1831/1974, reproduction AGMüller (Suisse), Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5377">Deck </a>* ca. 1870 "J.Gaudais" (Paris, France), deck "Tarot", (!!!) with Juno + Jupiter - pair <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Egypt Tarot and variations</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2427">Deck </a>* AGMuller, Switzerland) for USGS, USA, "Egipcios Kier Tarot" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0199">Deck </a>* Ibis Tarot (Egypt Tarot) - Russia, by Josef Machynka (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5579">Deck </a>* Union Chernobil, "Egypt Tarot", Russia 2006 <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Rider-Waite-Smith and variations</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0514">Deck </a>* Novosibirsk, Tarot of A.Waite - Russsia (1909/2001) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2443">Deck </a>* Universal Waite Tarot, AGMüller, Switzerland <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2452">Deck </a>* The Golden Rider Tarot, AGMüller, Switzerland <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2456">Deck </a>* De tarot in de Herstelde Orde - Holland, Servire (1995)(changed numbers) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5245">Deck </a>* since 2002, "Carta Mundi" (Belgium), publisher "Lo Scarabeo" (Italy), deck "Universal Tarot" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2398">Deck </a>* Tarot of the New Vision - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (2003) <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Older decks with traditional number-row: </font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1865">Deck </a>* I Tarocchini - Italy, Dal Negro (reprint of 1665 Mitelli-deck) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2380">Deck </a>* Classical Tarot - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (2000, engravings from 1835) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2438">Deck </a>* Papus Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1989, original from 1889, small arcana from 1981) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3978">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Master (2002), remake of a deck of 1893, Lo Scarabeo <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2410">Deck </a>* Cartomanzia Italiana, Solleone, Italy (19th/1983) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2556">Deck </a>* 1910 - 1912, Guglielmo Murari, deck "I Tarocchi" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3297">Deck </a>* 1922, Fratelli Armanino (Rome), Tarocchi <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2420">Deck </a>* Crowley Tarot, AGMüller, Switzerland (1938-1944 / 1978) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0209">Deck </a>* Fournier, Spanish Tarot - Spain(1992) <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Incomplete older decks with traditional number row</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2258">Deck </a>* Tarot de Paris, 17th century, unknown reprint <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1457">Deck </a>* Gumppenberg, Historical Tarock, Italy (1812) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5378">Deck </a>* ca. 1870, "Grimaud" (France) deck "Tarot" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3435">Deck </a>* 1885, Edoardo Dotti, Milan, Dellarocca Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0280">Deck </a>* Venezian Tarock - Italy, Modiano (1964) <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">New Periode decks:</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2448">Deck </a>* Aquarian Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1970)</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2436">Deck </a>* Morgan-Greer Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1999 ?, first published 1979) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2434">Deck </a>* Hermetic Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1980) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5737">Deck </a>* I Tarocchi di Enzo Viviani, 1980/81, limited edition (no small arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2432">Deck </a>* Hanson-Roberts Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1984) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2377">Deck </a>* Tarot Cat People - USA, USGS (since 1985) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0205">Deck </a>* Deva Tarot - Austria, Piatnik (1986) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0213">Deck </a>* Eclectic Tarot - Austria, Piatnik (1986) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3985">Deck </a>* Barbara Walker Tarot, 1986 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0426">Deck </a>* Arcus Arcanum Tarot - Switzerland, AGMüller (1986) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=9925">Deck </a>* Capital - I Tarocchi del Manager, artist Giorgio Ghidoli, 1986 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4039">Deck </a>* Mythic Tarot, 1986 (1997 Chinese edition) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2415">Deck </a>* Mithological Tarot, KSP+, Russia (1986/1999) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2433">Deck </a>* Herbal Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1988) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5254">Deck </a>* 1988/1998 "Llewellyn Publications" (USA), deck "Gypsy Fortune Telling Tarot" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5660">Deck </a>* Gypsy Tarot, Russia 2005, reprint "Gypsy Fortune Telling Tarot" (1988/98) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2374">Deck </a>* Ansata Tarot - Switzerland, AGMuller (ca. 1988 ?) (no small Arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2426">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Ages - Swiss, AGM (1988) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2437">Deck </a>* Art Nouveaux Tarot, Carta Mundi, Belgium (1989) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2449">Deck </a>* Enchanted Tarot - USA, St.M.Press (1990) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2431">Deck </a>* Haindl Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1990) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2406">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Origins, Lo Scarabeo, Italy (1991/2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2407">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Imagination, Lo Scarabeo, Italy (1991, 2000)(small Arcana incomplete) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5560">Deck </a> Lo Scarabeo, Tarocchi dei Celti, Italy 1991 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2413">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Gold Dawn, Fair-Press, Russia (1991, 2001) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2411">Deck </a>* Tarot, Unisam, Russia (1992) (no small arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2440">Deck </a>* Russian Tarot of St. Petersburg - Swiss, AGM (1992)</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0617">Deck </a>* Egorov Tarot - Austria, Piatnik (1992) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0192">Deck </a>* Tarot of lovers, KSP+, Russia (1992/2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0071">Deck </a>* Tarot-93 - Russia, Mozaisk (1993) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2441">Deck </a>* Medieval Scapini Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1994) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2378">Deck </a>* Tarot of Ceremonial Magick - USA, USGS (since 1994) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0113">Deck </a>* Piatnik, Tarot, Austria (1995) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2382">Deck </a>* I Tarocchi Dell'Alba Dorata (Tarots of the Golden Dawn) - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (1995) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2393">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Gnomes - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (1995) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2394">Deck </a>* Illuminating Ancient Tarots - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (1995, based on Sola Busca from 1491) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3983">Deck </a>* Hudes Tarot, 1995, USA <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5250">Deck </a>* 1995, "Carta Mundi" (Belgium) for "USGS" (USA), deck "Unicorn Tarot", Artist Liz Hilton <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5253">Deck </a>* 1996, "AGMuller" (Switzerland), for "USGS" (USA), deck No.12.468 "Tarot of Gemstones and Crystals" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4043">Deck </a>* Rock Art Tarot, 1996 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2428">Deck </a>* Old English Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1996) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2435">Deck </a>* Kalevala Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1996) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2419">Deck </a>* Kazanlar Tarot, AGMüller, Switzerland (1996) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2418">Deck </a>* Cosmic Tarot, AGMüller, Switzerland (1997) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2451">Deck </a>* RenaissanceTarot - Swiss, AGM (1997) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2376">Deck </a>* Diamond Tarot - Switzerland, AGMuller (1997) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5252">Deck </a>* "USGS" (USA), printed in China, deck "The Zerner&Farber Tarot", 1997 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5243">Deck </a>* "Lo Scarabeo" (Italy), deck "The Fairy Tarots", 1998, publisher "Fair-press" (Russia), designed by Antonio Lupatelli <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2455">Deck </a>* Tarot: Oracle of the Tsar Solomon - Lithuania, Calendar (1998) (additional great arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2442">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Sephiroth Swiss, AGM (1998) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2450">Deck </a>* The Renaissance Tarot - USA, Fireside (1998) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2400">Deck </a>* Art Nouveau Tarot - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (1998) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2430">Deck </a>* The Goddess Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1998) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0004">Deck </a>* Tavaglione Tarot (Stairs of Gold Tarot) - Russia (1998 ?) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2402">Deck </a>* The Secret Tarots, Lo Scarabeo, Italy (1998) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2412">Deck </a>* Shapeshifter / Tarot of Transformations, Nirwana, Russia (1998/2001) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2417">Deck </a>* Baphomet, Tarot of the Underworld, Urania, Switzerland (1999) (no small arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2429">Deck </a>* Fantastical Tarot - Swiss, AGM (1999) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2388">Deck </a>* The Celtic Dragon Tarot - USA, Llewellyn (1999) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2397">Deck </a>* Nefertari's Tarots - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (1999) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5759">Deck </a>* Workman Publishing, "Baseball Tarot", USA 1999 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1212">Deck </a>* Transcendential Tarot "Key of Hermes", Russia, A.Zaraev (1999) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1213">Deck </a>* Tarot of Spiritual Evolution "Key of Hermes" Russia, A.Zaraev (1999) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4042">Deck </a>* One World Tarot, 1999 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4040">Deck </a>* Votre Tarot, France 2000 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1094">Deck </a>* Celtic Tarot - Belgium, Carta Mundi (2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0193">Deck </a>* Magic Tarot - Russia, KSP+ (2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0194">Deck </a>* Vedic Tarot - Russia, KSP+ (2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0196">Deck </a>* The Cosmic Tribe Tarot - Russia, KSP+ <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0201">Deck </a>* Ppus Tarot - Ukraine, Siromjatnikoff (2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0814">Deck </a>* Duerer Tarot - TarotClub(2000) (no small arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2389">Deck </a>* Tarot of Casanova - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2381">Deck </a>* The Crystal Tarot - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2387">Deck </a>* The Vampire Tarot - USA, USGS (since 2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2467">Deck </a>* Animal Tarot - USA, Paula Gibby (ca. 2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2468">Deck </a>* The Blue Rose Tarot - USA, Paula Gibby (ca. 2000) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0206">Deck </a>* Union Chernobil, Cards of Tarot - Russia (2001) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0303">Deck </a>* Mirror of fate - Russia, unknown (2001) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0813">Deck </a>* Gregori Tarot, Russia, unknown (2001) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1541">Deck </a>* Secret Tarot - Belgium, Carta Mundi (2001) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1313">Deck </a>* Tarot of Third Millenium (Röhrig Tarot) - Russia, Tarot Academy (2001) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5251">Deck </a>* 2000, "Carta Mundi" (Belgium), for "USGS" (USA), deck "Whimsical Tarot", Artist Mary Hanson-Roberts <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4032">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Sphinx, 2001, Lo Scarabeo <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2390">Deck </a>* Decameron Tarot - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2385">Deck </a>* Etruscan Tarot - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (2002)</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=6650">Deck </a>* Zinatne, "Latvian Tarot", Latvia 2002 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1314">Deck </a>* Tarot of Nostradamus's dreams - Russia, Starcklight (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1546">Deck </a>* Gold Tarot of doctor Paracelsus - Russia, KSP+ (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1608">Deck </a>* Tarot of ancient wisdom (Old Path) - Russia (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0212">Deck </a>* Universal Tarot (Connolly Tarot)- Russia, unknown (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1217">Deck </a>* Tarot of Fortune - Russia, CPP (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1792">Deck </a>* Round tarot of Woman Authority (Mother Peace 2) - Russia, North Scoop (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0844">Deck </a>* Tarot Major Arcana - Russia (2002) (no small arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2401">Deck </a>* Olympus Tarot, Lo Scarabeo, Italy (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2403">Deck </a>* The Golden Tarot of the Tsar, Lo Scarabeo, Italy (2002) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3997">Deck </a>* Tarot of the Journey to the Orient (Marco Polo), 2002, Lo Scarabeo <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4001">Deck </a>* Celtic Tarot, Russia 2003 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4094">Deck </a>* Rocambol Tarot, Russia 2003 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4509">Deck </a>* New Century Tarot, 2003, USA <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4510">Deck </a>* Leonardo da Vinci Tarot, 2003 (Lo Scarabeo) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2318">Deck </a>* Cabbalistic Tarot G.O.M. - Switzerland, Aenigma (2003) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2347">Deck </a>* Manara Tarot - Russia, Avvalon (2003) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2348">Deck </a>* Osho Zen Tarot - Russia, unknown (2003) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2361">Deck </a>* Casanova Tarot - Ukraine, unknown (2003) (no small arcana, additional great arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2363">Deck </a>* Russian Love Tarot - Ukraine, unknown (2003) (no small arcana, additional great arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2364">Deck </a>* India Tarot - Ukraine, unknown (2003) (no small arcana, additional great arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2469">Deck </a>* Tarot of Prague - Czech, A.Ukolov (ca. 2003) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2383">Deck </a>* Love Tarot 2 - Ukraine, unknown, (2003) (no small arcana, additional great arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2396">Deck </a>* Tarot of Mermaids - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (2003) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2384">Deck </a>* The Matrix reloaded - Ukraine, unknown, (2003) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2599">Deck </a>* Magic Tarot, unknown (2003) (no small arcana, additional great arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2613">Deck </a>* 2003, unknown (Ukraine), Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2633">Deck </a>* 2004, unknown (Russia), Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5247">Deck </a>* 2004, "Lo Scarabeo" (Italy), deck "Dragons Tarot", designed by Manfredi Toraldo & Severino Baraldi <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5248">Deck </a>* 2004, "Lo Scarabeo" (Italy), deck "Tarot of Druids", designed by Bepi Vigna, Severino Baraldi, Antonio Lupatelli <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5249">Deck </a>* 2004, "Lo Scarabeo" (Italy), deck "Fey Tarot", Artist Mara Aghem <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5588">Deck </a>* Arkaim, Apollo Tarot, Russia 2004 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5589">Deck </a>* Arkaim, Shakespeare Tarot, Russia 2004 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5590">Deck </a>* Arkaim, Tales Tarot, by V. Trosinenko, Russia 2004 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5591">Deck </a>* Arkaim, Bible Tarot by M. Parhetova, Russia 2004 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5760">Deck </a>* Labyrinth Tarot, Spain 2005, by Luis Royo <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5657">Deck </a>* 'Book World', Da Vinci Tarot, Russia 2006, reprint of "The Da Vinci Enigma Tarot", 2005 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5242">Deck </a>* 2005 "Avvallon " (Russia) deck "Tarot of the 78 doors", reprint of "Lo Scarabeo" (Italy) edition designed by Pietro Alligo & Antonella Platano <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4661">Deck </a>* Tarot Love, 2005, Russia <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=6436">Deck </a>* Union Chernobil, Silver Age Tarot, Russia 2006 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5761">Deck </a>* Roberto Meiattini, Tarocco erotico dei giardini di priapo, designed by Amerigo Folchi <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2391">Deck </a>* The Tarot of Durer - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0214">Deck </a>* Russian Tarot - Russia, unknown (Victor Bakhtin ?)(modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0745">Deck </a>* Tarot of Magic Raven - Russia, unknown (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0746">Deck </a>* Palladini Tarot - unknown (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0073">Deck </a>* Mysterious Tarot of Egypt - Russia, Novosibirsk (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2222">Deck </a>* Holy Tarot of Tot, Russia, Sofia (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0011">Deck </a>* CPP, Tarot - Russia (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0038">Deck </a>* Tarot of Aquarius's era - Russia, CPP (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2446">Deck </a>* The New Orleans VooDoo Tarot - USA, Destiny Books (modern) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2457">Deck </a>* I Tarocchi - Italy, unknown (production time unknown) (no small arcana) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3980">Deck </a>* Tarot Floral (modern), Lo Scarabeo <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Animal Tarot, complete</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5357">Deck </a>* ca. 1790 Claude Rochais Animal Tarock <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1802">Deck </a>* Daveluy, Animal Tarot - Belgium (19th/20th c. ?) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0891">Deck </a>* Animal Tarot, Geuens Seaux, Belgium <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2056">Deck </a>* Adler Cego Tarot - Germany, ASS (1976), since 1931 (?) <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Animal Tarot, incomplete</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1999">Deck </a>* A. Göbl, Bavarian Animal Tarot - Germany (1750) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3437">Deck </a>* ca. 1780, Guilleaume Mann, Colmar (Germany), Bavarian Animal Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3436">Deck </a>* 1790, J. M. Backofen, Bavarian Animal Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3425">Deck </a>* 1795, J. de Porre (Belgium), Animal Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0353">Deck </a>* J.G.Backofen, Animal Tarock, Germany (1800) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3438">Deck </a>* ca. 1800, unknown, (Luebeck, Germany), Baltic Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0351">Deck </a>* Industrie-Comptoir, Animal Tarot - Germany (1810) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3459">Deck </a>* ca. 1815, Jacob Wokaun (Czechia), Upper Austrian animal Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0497">Deck </a>* Sewera, Animal Tarock - Czechia (1849) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2071">Deck </a>* Uffenheimer - Animal Tarock (1837) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0554">Deck </a>* C.T.Sutor, Animal Tarock (19th c. ?) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0447">Deck </a>* CPP, Tarock with Animals - Russia (1920) <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Military Tarot, complete</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0491">Deck </a>* Piatnik, Soldaten Tarock - Austria (1918) <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Military Tarot, incomplete</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=3441">Deck </a>* ca. 1785, Martin Boehme (?), Dresden Germany, Military Tarot <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0600">Deck </a>* F.Eurich, Tarock - Austria (1816) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0492">Deck </a>* Glanz, Franz Josef, Military Tarock - Austria (1854) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0493">Deck </a>* Glanz, Franz Josef, Military Tarock - Austria (1858) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0494">Deck </a>* Glanz, Franz Josef Military Tarock - Austria (1865 or 63) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0495">Deck </a>* Glanz, Franz Josef, Military Tarock - Austria (1885) <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Tarock with buildings, complete</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=6686">Deck </a>* Franz Xaver Milchram, Grazer Tarock, Austria 1825, reprinted by Piatnik 1995 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0486">Deck </a>* Pittner, Graz Tarock - Austria (1870) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1789">Deck </a>* Piatnik, Tarot - Austria (1974, reprint of 19th) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1869">Deck </a>* S.Salomon&Co, Holmblads Spillekort Forretning - Denmark (ca. 1910) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=6647">Deck </a>* Frommann&Morian, Ansichtentarock, Germany 1929 <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Incomplete Tarock with buildings</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5573">Deck </a>* "J.G.Uffenheimer" Tarock (?), Germany c.1830 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5572">Deck </a>* "J.G.Uffenheimer" Tarock, Austria (?) c.1830 <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Other decks (mainly Tarock for playing) - usually trumps and courts</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4436">Deck </a>* Mythology Tarock, 1820, Hungary <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5722">Deck </a>* Industrie-Comptoir, Tarock, Germany 1839 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1698">Deck </a>* Piatnik, Industrie und Gluck Tarock - Austria (since 1843) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=6648">Deck </a>* "Il Meneghello", deck "Tarocco Maria Stuarda", Italy 2004, reprint of c.1845 edition of "Fabrica Dotti" (Milan) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0484">Deck </a>* Glanz, Constitution Tarock - Austria (1848) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=6685">Deck </a>* Piatnik, Habsburger Tarock, Austria 1850, reprinted 1993 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0489">Deck </a>* Dondorf, Microscopic Tarock - Germany (1858-1933) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=9403">Deck </a>* Piatnik, Can-Can Tarock, Austria, since c.1860 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0638">Deck </a>* C.L.Wuest, Tarot - Germany (since 1890) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1078">Deck </a>* Catel, Jeu de Tarot - France (19th/20th ?) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0055">Deck </a>* Grimaud standard deck - France (groups of persons)(19th/20th ?) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2048">Deck </a>* Vannak, Szerencse Fel Tarock - Hungary (1901) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2101">Deck </a>* Joseph Glanz, Tarock No.1 - Austria (1906) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2112">Deck </a>* Modiano, Alan-Tarock - Italy (since 1910) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2371">Deck </a>* Alan Tarot - Italy, Modiano (since 1981, reprint of 1910) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2117">Deck </a>* Erste Slowenische Spielkartenfabrik, Tarock (1912) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=9509">Deck </a>* Franz Adametz, Industrie und Gluck Tarock, Austria since 1930 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2464">Deck </a>* Tarot des Regions de France - France, Grimaud (1986) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1440">Deck </a>* Fournier, Nuevo Juego del Tarot - Spain (1977) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2911">Deck </a>* 1991, Kolin (Czechia), Taroky <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1077">Deck </a>* Jeu de Tarot, France, Heron (20th c. ?) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0895">Deck </a>* Tarocco, Modiano, Italy <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1025">Deck </a>* French Tarock, ASS <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Incomplete other decks (mainly Tarock for playing)</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4357">Deck </a>* Sachsentarock, ca. 1778, Breitkopf - Leipziger Kartenfabrik <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5723">Deck </a>* A.Goebl Tarock, Germany c.1780 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0355">Deck </a>* 1800 J.D. Backofen, Tarock ? <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0538">Deck </a>* 18th P.F. Ulrich, Tarock <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0589">Deck </a>* J.C.DuPort, Tarock - Poland (18th c.) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0573">Deck </a>* C.F.Pfeiffer, Tarock - Germany (18th/19th c. ?) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0490">Deck </a>* Napoleon Tarock - France, unknown (1808) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0358">Deck </a>* Turkey - Germany. unknown (1810) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0498">Deck </a>* Estel, Chinese Tarock - Austria (1820) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0988">Deck </a>* Joseph Estel, Tarot - Austria (1823) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=4359">Deck </a>* Mythology Tarock, 1825, Frankfurt <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0239">Deck </a>* Bechstein - Tarock, Germany (1835) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1008">Deck </a>* Emil Hirschfeld, Tarot - Austria (1844) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=9610">Deck </a>* "?" Austria "Chinese Tarock", c.1850 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0541">Deck </a>* Kobitsch, Tarock - Germany (1855) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2069">Deck </a>* Piatnik, Hunter Tarock, Austria (1856) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0627">Deck </a>* Dondorf, Cego Tarot -Germany (since 1858) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0991">Deck </a>* C.Titze&Schinkay, Tarot (since 1859) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0754">Deck </a>* Joseph Glanz, Tarot - Austria (1865) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2075">Deck </a>* F.Pittner, Tarock - Austria (1865) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0483">Deck </a>* Piatnik, Fools Tarock, Austria (1865 or 55) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5380">Deck </a>* ca. 1890 "Grimaud" (France), deck "Classical Deities Tarot", <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1381">Deck </a>* LeQuart, Classical Deities Tarock - France (1890) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2084">Deck </a>* Ceska Grafika, Tarock - Czechia (ca. 1890) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5382">Deck </a>* ca. 1890, "Willeb" (Paris, France), deck "Tarot" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0597">Deck </a>* Tarock - Austria, unknown (19th c. ?) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0624">Deck </a>* Dondorf, Tarot - Germany (19th c.) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0712">Deck </a>* H.F.Mueller, Tarot - Austria (19th/20th c.) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2108">Deck </a>* Grimaud, Tarot Francais des Fleurs - France (1902) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0488">Deck </a>* ASS, Proverbs Tarock - Germany (1920) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1625">Deck </a>* August Denk, Tarock - Austria (1925) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0319">Deck </a>* VSS, Tarock, Germany (1925) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1002">Deck </a>* Bielefelder Cego - Germany (1954) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1404">Deck </a>* Tarot Comedians Francaise, Heron, Dusserre, France <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Tarocco Siciliano, changed row and motifs, 64 cards</font></b> - a special treasure, as till now there is not too much to the Tarocco Siciliano in the web. There is an article connected to the decks.<br><br> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5235">Deck </a>* 19th century "Lorenzo di Lorenzo" (Italy), deck "Tarocco Siciliano" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5237">Deck </a>* 19th century "La Fortuna" (Italy) deck "Tarocco Siciliano" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5236">Deck </a>* since 1966, "Modiano" (Italy), deck "Tarocco Siciliano" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5238">Deck </a>* 18th century "Tuzzolino" (Italy), deck "Tarocco Siciliano" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5239">Deck </a>* 1930 - 1975 "Concetta Campione" (Catania, Italy) deck "Tarocco Siciliano" <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Minchiate, changed row and motifs, 97 cards</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5113">Deck </a>* Il Meneghello, "Minchiate Fiorentine", Italy 1986, reprint of design c. 1820 and first print after 1862 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5114">Deck </a>* Al Leone, "Minchiate Fiorentine", (Bologna, Italy) c.1790, reprint by Edizioni del Prado/Ediciones del Prado, Madrid, Spain, 2004 <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5115">Deck </a>* "Carte di Etruria" (Italy), c.1725, reprint by "LoScarabeo" (Italy) as "Antiche Minchiate Etruria", 1996 <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Incomplete Minchiate</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2057">Deck </a>* unknown, Firenze, Italy, "Florence Minchiate", c.1700 (?) <br><br><b><font size="3" color="blue">Etteilla Tarot, altered row</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=2392">Deck </a>* Esoteric Ancient Tarot - Italy, Lo Scarabeo (1997, based on Etteilla deck from 1870) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5658">Deck </a>* Grimaud, "Grand Etteilla", France, edition of 1910 <a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1612">Deck </a>* "Rei Mundy" (Belgium) for Russia deck "Grand Etteilla", 2006 designed by V.Zaichenko <br><b><font size="2" color="#bf3eff">Incomplete Etteilla deck</font></b> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=5365">Deck </a>* end of 18th century, "Bezu" ? (France), "Grand Etteilla" <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=0592">Deck </a>* Egyptian Tarot, France - unknown(1845) <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/d0.php?decknr=1769">Deck </a>* Delarue, Le Grand Jeu de l'Oracle des Dames, France 1870, together with a complete reprint of 2003 by Lo Scarabeo, "The Book of Toth" </ul> </font> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/">Tarot cards</a> <br><br> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/00/">Tarot card Fool</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/01/">Tarot card Magician</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/02/">Tarot card Popess</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/03/">Tarot card Empress</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/04/">Tarot card Emperor</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/05/">Tarot card Pope</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/06/">Tarot card Love</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/07/">Tarot card Chariot</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/08/">Tarot card Justice</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/09/">Tarot card Hermit</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/10/">Tarot card Wheel of Fortune</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/11/">Tarot card Strength</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/12/">Tarot card Hanging Man</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/13/">Tarot card Death</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/14/">Tarot card Temperance</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/15/">Tarot card Devil</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/16/">Tarot card Tower</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/17/">Tarot card Star</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/18/">Tarot card Moon</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/19/">Tarot card Sun</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/20/">Tarot card Judgment</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/21/">Tarot card World</a> <br><br> <li><a href="http://autorbis.net">Author's site</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com">Tarot history</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/m/">Tarot and Playing Cards Museum</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/">Tarot Iconography</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/f/">Fortune Telling</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/mantegna-tarocchi/">Iconography of Mantegna Tarocchi</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/i/tarot-andrea-vitali/">Tarot card iconography of Andrea Vitali</a>