Perugia - Early Playing Cards Research: Cities

<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="0"> <tr><td><a name="a"><b><font size="3" color="#0033ff" face="Verdana, Arial Narrow">    A</font></b></a><a href="http://autorbis.net" target="_blank"><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial Narrow">UTORBIS.net </font></a> - <a href="http://trionfi.com" target="_blank"><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial Narrow">TRIONFI.com </font></a> </td> <td align="right"><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial Narrow">created 2003 - 2006       </td> </tr></table><hr size="1" width="90%"> <table width="100%"><tr><td rowspan="2" width="30%" align="left" valign="top" bgcolor="#dddddd"> <b><font size="+1">Cities <br> <br>- and their Playing Card Notes </font><br> - Libraries - generell informations </b> <ul> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/">Start</a><br></li> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/01/">Maps</a><br></li> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/50/">Cities</a><br></li> <br><br></ul> <b>Libraries</b><ul> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/11/">Visconti Library </a><br></li> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/12/">Este Library </a><br></li> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/13/">Rene Library</a><br></li> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/14/">Literary Relationship Marcello-Rene</a><br></li> <br><br></ul> <b>Italy</b> <ul><br> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/59-milan/">Milan</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/60-ferrara/">Ferrara</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/61-florence/">Florence</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/51-bologna/">Bologna</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/52-venice/">Venice</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/55-rome/">Rome</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/57-savoyen/">Region of Savoyen</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/65-moncalieri/">Moncalieri (near Turin)</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/62-siena/">Siena</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/56-savona/">Savona</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/53-parma/">Parma</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/64-urbino/">Urbino</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/58-fermo/">Fermo</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/66-perugia/">Perugia</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/54-reggio-s/">Reggio (South of Italy)</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/67-abbiategrasso/">Abbiategrasso (near Milan))</a> <br><br></ul> <b>France and Burgund</b> <ul><br> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/p/03/">Article to both countries</a> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/30-avignon/">Avignon</a> <br><br></ul> <b>Spain and Portugal</b> <ul><br> <li><a href="http://trionfi.com/0/l/90-spain/">Article to both countries</a> </ul> </ul></td><td height="50" align="left" valign="top" bgcolor="#dddddd"> Cities - and their Playing Card Notes </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top" bgcolor="#eeeeee"> <h1>Perugia</h1> <ul><li>In the <i>Statuta Augusta Perusie</i>, Perusia 1523, the statutes of the city Perugia in the year 1425 are reported in the Rubr. 182 of the 3rd book with the title "Contra ludentes et ludum tenentes seu receptantes". In this very long and careful ordonance, however, only the use of dice is prohibited, chess and boardgame (with dices) are allowed. At the end of the text a short note is added, in which is told of <i>LUDUS NAYBORUM seu CARTARUM </i> and pointed to the "Statuti sancti Bernardini", which are added at the end of the 3rd book (p. 62 ff.) in full text and as §§ 206 - 212 included in the city law. <br> As San Bernardino was sanctified in the year 1450, the passage should have been addded not before this date. <br><br> Opening: "Ad extirpandum vitium dyabolicum quod ludus taxillorum et etiam LUDOS NAYBORUM vulgariter nuncupatur inherendo doctrine fratris Bernardini de senis ordinis minorum ... statuimus et ordinamus quod de cetero nullus audeat retinere aut pati quod ludatur ad ludum taxillorum cum tabulis vel sine tabulis ; nec ad ludum nayborum in civitate aut burgis in comitatu perusii ..."<br> Rubr. 207: Statuimus insuper quod nullus audeat ludere vel stare ad vivendum ludentes ad tabulas vel ad aliquem alium ludum taxillorum vel ad NAYBOS sub poena 5 lib. den.<br> Rubr. 208: Quia ludus taxillorum et NAYBORUM fieri non posset nisi fierint taxilli vel NAYBI. Volumus et statuimus quod in civitate vel comitatu perusii nullus audeat facere taxillos vel NAYBOS, tabuleria vel tabulas sub pena 25 lib. de.<br> Rubr. 209: ... Et possit quilibet impune et licite accipere et frangere huiusmodi tabulerium et bancham et taxillos sive NAYBOS ...<br> Rubr. 210: Statuimus et ordinamus quod nullus merciarius sive mercator vel alia persona teneat in apotheca seu camera taxillos vel NAYBOS sub pena 15 lib. den.<br> Rubr. 211: statuimus insuper quod nullus portet vel immittat ab extra aliquod tabulerium vel taxillos vel naybos vel tabulas sub pena 15 lib. den. <br><br> Source: Schreiber (1937), p. 76 </td></tr></table> <hr><br><br> <center><b><font size="1">Trionfi.com </b>has its focus on Tarot History and especially the origin of Tarot in 15th century, also the representation of about 100 000 Tarot and other playing cards in the Tarot Museum. <br><b>The Chapter "Cities - and their Playing Card notes" gives these notes and some additional information to the cities"</b>. <br> Author: when not otherwise specified, autorbis. Copyright: trionfi.com. 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